Optimizing Mobile Navigation:

Boosting Usability for a Seamless User Experience

The original navigation was cluttered and lacked a clear hierarchy, making it difficult for users to navigate. It was also visually unappealing, detracting from the overall user experience.

Role

UX/UI Designer, Developer

Tools

HTML, CSS, Figma, VS Code

Date

2023

Goal 1

Make UI more intuitive

Goal 2

Establish a clear hierarchy

Goal 3

Keep it brand-aligned navigation

The Original Design


Primary Limitation:

Since this section of the website is static I was asked to only redesign the navigation using CSS without altering its position or HTML.


The Process


Step 1: Organizing Link Types

The first step was to categorize the links to explore hierarchical options based on their folder locations. I divided them into two groups: links selected by the department and all pages within the designated folder.

Step 2: Research and Inspiration

To gather ideas, I looked at navigation designs on other university websites. This helped me see effective hierarchical structures and aesthetic approaches I could adapt.

Step 3: Understanding CSS Limitations

Given my main constraint of only using CSS, I used Chrome DevTools to identify exactly what I could modify. This step was key to figuring out what design changes were possible within the limits.

Step 4: Designing Variations

With the constraints in mind, I created several design variations. I focused on adjusting colors and balance to improve visual appeal while keeping the navigation functional. The challenge was making meaningful improvements within a static structure, emphasizing clarity and ease of use.

old and new mockup
old and new mockup
old and new mockup

The Outcome

Even with the HTML limitations, the redesigned navigation brought several improvements:

  • Enhanced Hierarchy: Links were organized more clearly, making it easier for users to move through different sections.

  • Improved Visual Appeal: The look was cleaner and more cohesive, aligning better with the university’s branding.

  • Functional Adjustments: While limited, I proposed relocating the hamburger menu for better accessibility and adding an option to minimize internal pages in the office folder.

This project showed that even with strict limitations, careful design and strategic use of CSS can significantly improve user experience. By focusing on clear organization, intuitive navigation, and visual appeal, I was able to make the university website’s navigation more user-friendly and visually pleasing.